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marbach road animal hospital



7508 Marbach Road, San Antonio, Texas 78227

210 673 8020



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Beyond the tail wag: How dogs show affection



Dogs show affection by guarding, herding, gazing, sharing toys and cuddling, say veterinarians. Dogs often respond positively to the sound of loved ones' names, and some will present items like dead animals or broken toys that need repair.



AVMA issues warning about THC toxicity in pets



Marijuana's psychoactive component, tetrahydrocannabinol, is toxic to animals and can cause vomiting, incontinence, incoordination, depression, lethargy or excitation, hypotension, low body temperature, seizures and in extreme cases, death, according to the AVMA. "The simple point is marijuana affects pets differently than people," said AVMA spokesman Michael San Filippo.



Dogs may naturally understand human gestures



Stray dogs can understand human gestures despite never sharing a household with humans, according to a study published in Frontiers in Psychology. Anindita Bhadra, an animal behaviorist at the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, said her research suggests that dogs possess an innate understanding of human gestures such as pointing.



Do you want to sleep on the cold ground? Neither does your pet.



Most pets don't have thick enough coats to remain outdoors when temperatures drop into the teens, and water left outdoors for them can quickly freeze, says veterinarian Joe Romano. "You want to be dry, you want to be up off of the ground, you want to be protected from the wind, so those are the factors that you need to provide for your pet," Dr. Romano said.



Safe handling of pet foods prevents illness



Pig ear dog treats remain a salmonellosis risk for people and pets, but other pet foods and treats pose a risk, too, though safe storage and handling can mitigate that risk, says CDC veterinary epidemiologist Colin Basler. A 2019 salmonellosis outbreak linked to pig ears highlights the connections between animal and human health and the need to manage pathogens in pet foods, says Tim Schell, director of Office of Surveillance and Compliance at the FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine.



rescuers rely on dogs' noses



Dogs trained to detect the scent of koala fur and waste are helping rescue teams find koalas who are injured or stranded by wildfires in Australia. A dog named Taylor has rescued eight koalas, according to her handler, and another, named Bear, has caught the attention of actors Leonardo DiCaprio and Tom Hanks.



Veterinarians can help set achievable weight-loss goals



The new year is a good time to start changing unhealthy habits like using food to express love for pets, says veterinarian Jaimie Ronchetto. She recommends working with a veterinarian to develop a diet and exercise plan based on the individual pet's body condition score and suggests seeking a healthy activity to do with pets.



Marijuana makes pets sick, not high



Marijuana-related calls to the Pet Poison Helpline have risen 400% over the past six years, and the trend is likely to continue as states decriminalize possession. Marijuana consumption sickens and frightens animals, and marijuana edibles often contain other ingredients that are toxic to pets, such as chocolate, xylitol and raisins, the AVMA says.



Cannibalistic ants, stoned cicadas top list of weird animal stories



Most of the ants that were trapped in an abandoned Soviet-era nuclear bunker in Poland and turned to cannibalism to survive have escaped after the researchers who found them installed a ramp. This year researchers also discovered a parasitic fungus that causes a type of lockjaw in carpenter ants and another fungus that causes promiscuity in cicadas, and found that female Komodo dragons don't need males to reproduce.



Cat's obsession with pizza may have saved his life



Veterinary nurse Michelle Townley knew something was wrong with her cat when he wanted to eat her pizza, pasta and similar foods, and began losing weight inexplicably. A veterinary exam revealed the cat has hyperthyroidism, and he is now on daily medication and is back to normal, Townley says.



Ontario's little brown bats might be rebounding



The population of little brown bats in Ontario appears to be rebounding, but scientists fear that Northern long-eared bats will go extinct. Little brown bats that survived white-nose syndrome, which is thought to have killed 95% of the province's bats, have a genetic resistance to the fungus, says bat biologist Lauren Hooton.



Presidential pets range from alligators to sheep



Presidential pets range from alligators to sheep (Handout/Getty Images) Thirty of the 45 US presidents have had pet dogs in the White House, but some presidents have had more unusual pets. President John Quincy Adams kept an alligator given to him by the Marquis de Lafayette in a bathtub President Andrew Jackson had a foul-mouthed parrot President Woodrow Wilson had a flock of sheep that kept the White House lawn trimmed and President Calvin Coolidge's wife had a pet raccoon.


Did you give your pet the gift of technology this season?



About 23% of Americans polled by the Consumer Technology Association said they planned to purchase pet-related technology as a holiday gift, according to an October report, and the number of pet tech products shipped during the fourth quarter of last year was expected to be 60% higher than in the fourth quarter of 2018. Products include automatic food or water dispensers, automatic pet doors, and pet monitoring systems.



How to keep dogs safe on road trips



Letting a dog ride unsecured in the bed of a pickup truck or with its head out of the car window invites serious injury, and any pet riding in a vehicle should be restrained to avoid injury in a collision and to prevent distracting the driver, writes Norman Mayersohn. Crates that are strapped in or specially designed harnesses that attach to a seat belt are the safest restraints, says Center for Pet Safety founder Lindsey Wolko, and animals should never be secured by a neck collar.



Dogs clean rivers, protect art, find earthquake survivors



Among the standout dogs of the decade are a golden retriever that fetched up to 30 bottles a day from polluted rivers in China's Jiangsu province, a Weimaraner that identified bugs threatening the collection at Boston's Museum of Fine Arts and a yellow Labrador retriever that retired after a decade of disaster search-and-rescue work.



Chewing gum a common cause of xylitol poisoning in dogs



Chewing gum a common cause of xylitol poisoning in dogs Chewing gum is the most common source of xylitol toxicity in pets treated at MedVet in Dallas, says veterinarian Jen Mahon, who says not to leave gum in a jacket or purse where a dog can get to it. Xylitol is a common sweetener that causes dogs' blood glucose levels to drop, affecting organs including the brain, leading to seizures and possibly death.



Bill would help veterans with PTSD get service dogs



The proposed Puppies Assisting Wounded Servicemembers Act would direct the Veterans Affairs Department to offer $25,000 vouchers to help veterans who have post-traumatic stress disorder obtain a service dog. Under current law, only veterans with mobility problems qualify for assistance obtaining service dogs.



Are Dogs Smarter Than Cats? Science Finally Has a Clue



"While our finding of larger numbers of cortical neurons in dogs than in cats may
 confirm anecdotal perceptions of dog owners and animal trainers as well as unpublished reports that dogs are easier to train and therefore ‘more intelligent,' cat owners would probably protest, and rightly so," they write.



Homemade diets among veterinarians' pet peeves Homemade diets among veterinarians' pet peeves (Pixabay) Letting pets graze all day, allowing them to share bowls and feeding them homemade diets, frequent treats or table scraps are among the most problematic mistakes pet owners make when it comes to feeding pets, veterinarians say. These and other common practices can lead to obesity or malnutrition, and veterinarian Ann Eliopulos also cautions against giving dogs cooked bones, which can splinter and perforate the gastrointestinal tract.



Pet owners pick names from pop culture People are picking names for their new pets from pop culture sources including TV shows, royalty and musician and celebrity monikers, according to Rover's annual report. Fifty-five percent of pet parents say their furry family members have human names and 25% said they might give their pets names they had considered for their babies.



Doggie DNA tests are fun, but experts warn of downsides
Many people who have adopted a dog turn to DNA test kits to discover what breeds their dog comprises and to at least partially explain behavior, but experts warn against making veterinary care decisions based on the results. Moreover, tests that show certain breeds thought to be dangerous could result in discrimination, regardless of whether the tests are accurate, says veterinarian Lisa Moses, a researcher at Harvard Medical School Center for Bioethics.



Experts say think twice about bringing pets aboard planes

Animal health experts say air travel is stressful for pets and urge people to think twice before taking their pet along when their travel plans include an airplane. "If you suspect that your pet will be uncomfortable while flying, have a trusted friend or family member look after them instead or choose a pet boarding facility that suits your pet's needs and personality," said Aimee Gilbreath, executive director at Michelson Found Animals.



There are all kinds of ways that dog owners try to keep their pets happy. But while a new stuffed animal toy can certainly help—what could be more fun than tearing something cute into a thousand tiny shreds?—new research shows that there's one beneficial activity dog owners may be overlooking: Sniffing.



Canine distemper -- an easily preventable, awful disease

The incidence of canine distemper in the San Antonio area appears to be rising because people are not getting their dogs vaccinated, says Lisa Norwood, the public information officer for the Texas city's Animal Care Services. "What we can do as pet owners to alleviate contagious viruses like distemper or parvo is to get our pets vaccinated," Norwood said. "Shots are cheap and easy to get, so there is no excuse for people [not] to provide that for their pets."



Report sounds alarm on invasive species in national parks
Rats, feral hogs and other non-native animals are making themselves at home in America's national parks to the detriment of native wildlife and plants, according to research published in Biological Invasions.



How dogs are helping bat scientists in Alaska People have trained dogs to track down not only prey animals but also illicit drugs, invasive plants and people, whether dead or alive, and now researchers in Alaska are training dogs to detect bats before hibernation. Identifying hibernacula helps researchers understand bats' habitat needs and helps land managers protect them.



Veterinarian: Essential oil diffusers aren't good gifts for pet owners Essential oils in diffusers can sicken pets that inhale the vapors, consume spilled oil or lick oil that has been deposited on their fur, so diffusers are not good gifts for people with pets, says veterinarian Allison Fields. "If your pet does get into any essential oils you need to call your veterinarian, but ideally call the pet poison hotline," Dr. Fields said.



Study: Dogs can recognize word differences
Dogs appear to be able to differentiate between words with slightly different vowel sounds, according to findings published in Biology Letters. Dogs of various breeds were played recordings of people saying six words that varied only by their vowels, and a majority reacted when either the voice or word changed, meaning "they [might] comprehend more than we give them credit for," said researcher Holly Root-Gutteridge.



Pets given as Christmas gifts often end up in shelters Calls to pet rescue group Start Over Rover spike in January from people who have received pets -- especially dogs -- as Christmas gifts, says Executive Director Anne Halbert. Pets are a long-term commitment, and people should ensure that a particular animal fits their personality and lifestyle before bringing it into the home, Halbert says.



If your dog puts his paw on you, it can be his way of saying “I love you.”



Thanksgiving table scraps can harm, kill pets Many Thanksgiving stuffings, potato dishes, salads and pies contain ingredients that are harmful or even lethal to pets that eat them. Turkey bones can obstruct or puncture a pet's gastrointestinal tract, and ham can cause pancreatitis.



People aren't born with ability to read dogs' faces
Children generally can't identify emotions in dogs' facial expressions, but they did recognize responses like anger and happiness in dogs better than in chimpanzees' faces, regardless of their exposure to dogs or a dog-positive culture, while adults who grew up in or have been exposed to a dog-positive culture are better at interpreting dogs' facial expressions than other adults. Future research on how people learn to read dogs' expressions could be used to reduce negative interactions between people and dogs, says researcher Juliane Brauer.



Veterinarian: Canine respiratory infections spread rapidly Infectious upper respiratory diseases can spread rapidly among dogs, and those that have not been fully vaccinated or have a compromised immune system are at high risk, says veterinarian Janine Oliver. Veterinarians recommend ensuring dogs' vaccines are up to date before they come in contact with other dogs, and watching for signs of illness including behavioral changes, lethargy and coughing.



No, your cat's head isn't shrinking
Domestic cats' average weight has risen steadily since the 1980s -- a trend some veterinarians have begun to call shrinking-head syndrome, says veterinarian Karen Marsden. Cats need a high-protein meal a couple times a day, and they need ample playtime to stay fit.



What do great white sharks fear?

Great white sharks abandon a prime feeding area around California's Southeast Farallon Island for the entire season when orcas swim nearby, even if the orcas don't stay in the area, resulting in a four- to sevenfold drop in the number of elephant seal deaths related to great white depredation, according to a study that combined shark-tagging data with a nearly 30-year survey of wildlife abundance. Sharks left the area and did not return for nearly a year even when orcas had simply passed through or were beyond the sharks' sight or hearing ranges, researchers said.



White rhinos are “functionally extinct”—there are only two left, and they’re both female. But science might still save the species (Bloomberg).



Zoonotic diseases may threaten snow leopards

Coxiella burnetii, Leptospira and Toxoplasma gondii are present in endangered wild snow leopards and may threaten not only the wild cats but also humans and other animals near the leopards' habitats, researchers reported in Infection Ecology & Epidemiology. "Raising awareness in local communities about the possibility of illness in their animals and themselves could lead to improvements to herd health, boosting their productivity and income," study leader Carol Esson said.



40,000-Year-Old Giant, Snarling Wolf Head Found Frozen in Siberia





Critically endangered cotton-top tamarins born at Potter Park Zoo

One of three cotton-top tamarins born at Michigan's Potter Park Zoo died after her parents rejected her, despite efforts by zoo staff to intervene, but the two other babies are nursing and interacting with their parents and older siblings. The species is critically endangered, with only 6,000 left in their Colombian forest habitat.



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There is No Such Thing as an Alpha Wolf
Many of us believe that a group of wolves are lead by the top male who’s known as an alpha wolf. But that’s not the case. io9 confirms that while there are a lead male and female in each group, there is no alpha male as we’ve come to know it. According to the Canadian Journal of Zoology, a wolf pack operates more like a family, “with the adult parents guiding the activities of the group in a division-of-labor system.”Splitting up their responsibilities—just like your family might split up chores and errands—sees the females take over the pup care and defense while the males forage for food and lead the pack in its travels.
Pumas, Panthers, Cougars, and Mountain Lions Are All the Same Animal
Despite having different names, pumas, panthers, cougars, and mountain lions are all the same animal. The various monikers merely exist because people in different parts of the world gave these cats different names. The creature is also known as the Katalgar in Cree and Ko-Icto in the Chickasaw language. Early Americans commonly called them catamounts or carcajou.
An extinct bird species has evolved back into existence, study says
A previously extinct species of bird has re-evolved back into existence, according to a new study. The Aldabra rail first went extinct around 136,000 years ago. Now, it's reclaimed its home island.
Raccoons taking up residence in cities, driven by a taste for pizza
Raccoons are highly intelligent, dexterous and have a taste for human foods, and their populations are exploding in cities across North America, where they damage homes and spread parasites and rabies. Toronto spent $31 million in 2016 to reduce the raccoon population, but the population has rebounded.
Technology is no match for dolphins, sea lions
The US Navy has been training bottlenose dolphins and California sea lions since the Vietnam War to patrol harbors and restricted waters to detect mines and find lost military equipment. The Navy began phasing out the Marine Mammal Program in 2012, aiming to replace the animals with robots by 2017, "but for now technology is no match for the animals," according to the program's website.

Wolves' cooperative nature probably enabled domestication

Gray wolves raised alongside people are willing to cooperate with people but are also likely to initiate action on their own, while dogs tend to follow the human's lead, according to a study published in Scientific Reports. As wolves and humans began to interact some 30,000 years ago, people probably selected the most cooperative ones for breeding, leading to modern dogs' tendency to follow, researchers say.


Emperor penguin colony on the verge of collapsing Nearly every emperor penguin chick in the Halley Bay colony drowned three winters in a row, and the colony -- once the world's second largest -- is in danger of collapsing, researchers report in Antarctic Science. Unusually stormy weather in Antarctica destroyed the colony's sea-ice platform and pitched the babies into the sea, and in 2018 the colony was down to about 2% of the original population, though some birds appear to have relocated.
Researchers discover ancient giant lion in Kenya.



Threatened wildlife find solace beside LAX

The 302 beachside acres that once held the community of Surfridge are now a nature preserve that is home to 900 species of animals and plants, including threatened, endangered and elusive species such as burrowing owls, El Segundo blue butterflies, California gnatcatchers, Blainville's horned lizards and legless lizards. Volunteers clear invasive plants from the land, which is adjacent to Los Angeles International Airport, and scientists are considering introducing other endangered species. Los Angeles Times (tiered subscription model) (2/17)


Researchers discover ancient giant 'lion' in Kenya

Manatees found dead in Everglades National Park

Innovative care allows badly burned bobcat to return to the wild
A severely burned, emaciated bobcat discovered walking on bloody paws after the Camp Fire in California burned out was set free Sunday in Big Chico Creek Ecological Reserve. Veterinarian Jaime Peyton led the big cat's treatment team, applying tilapia-skin bandages to his burns and using cold laser therapy to prevent infections as well as pulse electromagnetic therapy for pain.
The Sacramento Bee (Calif.) (tiered subscription model) (2/11)
The Hummingbird as Warrior:
Evolution of a Fierce and Furious Beak
Chernobyl exclusion zone teeming with wildlife
No people live in the exclusion zone around the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, but the area is home to mice, weasels, mink, otters, martens, raccoons, foxes, wolves, dogs, fish, corvids and raptors, researchers reported in Food Webs.Newsweek (2/7)



Study of otters could fill gaps in evolutionary record

Sea otters hit mussel shells against rocks to open them, and the resulting nicks in the rocks and shell piles form a unique archaeological record, according to a study published in Scientific Reports. The findings could help archaeologists distinguish human from otter feeding sites, determine how early humans and sea otters used tools and fill in gaps in our knowledge of evolution.



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